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How to Sleep with Mold
How to sleep
with mold
By Bryan King
As a professional REALTOR®, you
know what to do when you hear phrases such as “four pico curies per liter,” “greater
than 1 percent asbestos by weight” and “pre-1978 housing.” But what do
you do about
“appearance of a possible fungal matter existing on floor framing” or “a
dark substance protruding from an electrical cover” or “a musty smell from
the basement”?
After eight years
of being in the news and on covers of magazines, there are still a lot
of questions about mold. Buyers and sellers cringe when they hear the word,
inspectors dread uttering it, and all too often REALTORS® run from it.
But, how would you feel if I told you I know many REALTORS®
who make great commissions at the closing table after successfully dealing
with mold? And, they still sleep well at night!
The first thing
you need to understand is that just because a listing has mold, it does
not mean you should run and hide. Just like any repair that must be made
to a home, mold can be corrected by a licensed professional. We all work
hard getting new clients so the last thing we want to do is to lose a customer
over something like mold.
Our office receives
calls every month from sellers who are furious with their previous REALTOR® for
not having the mold removed before they bought the home they are selling.
Now, the seller must pay to have it removed, sometimes at a higher price.
Two long-term
goals for any business person are to maintain relationships and protect
liability. Liability with mold is real; articles are published monthly
about lawsuits involving mold and real estate transactions. The problem
does not fix itself nor can you just cover it up; it must be removed and
the water source eliminated. Treat the repair similar to an electrical
repair; have it done correctly and by a certified professional.
Unfortunately,
many people believe mold can be chemically treated by spraying on bleach
or other biocides. That is not true. Mold remediation must remove the problem
and reduce or eliminate exposure to a building’s occupants. According to
the Environmental Protection Agency, you can not just kill the mold, you
must also clean up the contamination. Dead mold is still allergenic and
some dead molds are potentially toxic.
To compound the
problem, most chemicals non-professionals use are water-based, with contact
kill times in the 15-30 minute range. Much of the material being treated
becomes wet, which then requires drying. And even after drying, the dead
mold must still be removed.
Remediation creates
airborne mold spores and these must be controlled with the appropriate
engineering controls, such as negative pressure enclosures and HEPA filtration.
Otherwise, the entire home could become contaminated. Engineering controls
remove the contaminants from the air and prevent migration throughout the
home. Other specialized equipment that may be used for the job includes
HEPA vacuums, dehumidifiers, special hand-tools, and in extreme cases,
blasting equipment.
Clean up is labor-intensive
and time-consuming, and yes, technicians will wear protective suits and
respirators. But, most projects allow the home’s occupants to remain during
the remediation.
When looking for
a remediation contractor check credentials, insurance and references. While
there is no federal or state government-recognized accreditation for mold
remediators there are widely recognized professional associations that
train, test and certify professionals in this industry. Certifications
from the IICRC and IAQA are recognized by government entities and insurance
adjusters as the leaders in the industry.
Also, look for
general liability insurance that specifically lists mold. If the word mold
is not written on the policy, you have no insurance for a mold claim. Look
at the box for “Type of Insurance/General Liability” for the word. If it
is not there, the company’s insurance carrier will not cover claims involving
mold work.
Mold insurance
is difficult to obtain. A company must prove to its insurance company its
employees have had formal training and are conducting themselves in a professional
manner in the industry.
Got mold? Feel
comfortable at the closing table, protect your liability and sleep well
at night. Get the problem taken care of correctly and immediately.
(King is the
managing member of Remtech Environmental LLC. He has been in the environmental
fields of mold, asbestos and radon for nearly 20 years. King has served
as president of the North Carolina Environmental Information Association
and holds certifications with IICRC, IAQA, NEHA/NRPP and NCHHCB. He can
be reached at [919] 201-2101. Learn more about Remtech at www.remtechenvironmental.com.)
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